Vécu des conjoints face au cancer de leur partenaire : Rôle de proche aidant principal, besoins psychosociaux et détresse émotionnelle

Abstract

Introduction. Cancer causes in patients cognitive, emotional and behavioral reactions but what about their spouses? Aim. This study aims to describe, among spouses in good physical health, the size of their nearest major role in helping their emotional distress and psychosocial needs. Methodology. Participants were recruited with the prior consent of the patient, in four hospitals from Liege (Belgium). The assessments were administered: sociodemographic data, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Caregiver Reaction Assessment, Perception of Inequity, Psychosocial Needs Inventory. Results. Thirty-seven spouses (23 men, 14 women) participated in this study. The main scores show a positive self-esteem as a close primary caregiver and a high level of anxiety. Predominant psychosocial needs concern especially interactions with healthcare professionals, information and support.