Parcourir Sciences Et Techniques par date de publication
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First Report of Plasmodiophora brassicae on Rapeseed in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
09 octobre 2009, HE CondorcetArticle scientifiqueFirst report sur la détection de Plasmodiophora brassicae en culture de colza au Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. -
A new phenotype of Polymyxa betae in Arabidopsis thaliana
21 avril 2011, HE CondorcetArticle scientifique"The aim of this work was to assess the infection of P. betae in Arabidopsis thaliana in order to learn more about the P. betae genome and its interaction with the host." Extrait de l'abstract -
In Vitro Dual Culture of Polymyxa betae in Agrobacterium rhizogenes Transformed Sugar Beet Hairy Roots in Liquid Media
23 juin 2011, HE CondorcetArticle scientifique"Polymyxa betae is a soil-borne protist and an obligate parasite of sugar beet that transmits the beet necrotic yellow vein virus. Sugar beet hairy roots, transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes, were inoculated with surface-sterilized root fragments infected by P. betae. After 10 wk in a liquid medium, typical structures of P. betae were observed in this in vitro system. This first in vitro culture ... -
Use of self-organizing map to analyze images of fungi colonies grown from Triticum aestivum seeds disinfected by ozone treatment
16 octobre 2012, HE CondorcetCARAHArticle scientifiqueWe submitted to ozone treatment Triticum aestivum (common wheat) seeds severely contaminated by fungi. Fungi colonies developed when seeds were placed over malt agar medium in Petri dishes; Fusarium sp. and Alternaria sp. were identified. However, conventional colonies counting did not allow a clear assessment of the effect of ozone disinfection. We thus used self-organizing maps (SOMs) to perform ... -
Systemic resistance induced by Bacillus lipopeptides in Beta vulgaris reduces infection by the rhizomania disease vector Polymyxa betae
19 décembre 2012, HE CondorcetArticle scientifiqueThe control of rhizomania, one of the most important diseases of sugar beet caused by the Beet necrotic yellow vein virus, remains limited to varietal resistance. In this study, we investigated the putative action of Bacillus amylolequifaciens lipopeptides in achieving rhizomania biocontrol through the control of the virus vector Polymyxa betae. Some lipopeptides that are produced by bacteria, ... -
Measurement of translesion synthesis by fluorescent capillary electrophoresis : 7,8-Dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine bypass modulation by natural products
24 mai 2013, HE CondorcetArticle scientifiqueTranslesion synthesis (TLS) relies on a series of specialized DNA polymerases able to insert a base either correctly or incorrectly opposite a lesion on a DNA template strand during replication or post-repair synthesis. To measure the correct or mutagenic outcome of 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) bypass by TLS DNA polymerases, a capillary electrophoresis (CE) method with fluorescent label ... -
Molecular interactions between sugar beet and Polymyxa betae during its life cycle
20 janvier 2014, HE CondorcetArticle scientifique"Polymyxa betae is a biotrophic obligate sugar beet parasite that belongs to plasmodiophorids. The infection of sugar beet roots by this parasite is asymptomatic, except when it transmits Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), the causal agent of rhizomania. To date, there has been little work on P. betae–sugar beet molecular interactions, mainly because of the obligate nature of the parasite and ... -
Investigation and development of potato parentage analysis methods using multiplexed SSR fingerprinting
25 décembre 2014, HE CondorcetCARAHArticle scientifiqueParentage assessment in the potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), based on a reliable characterization of DNA varieties, can be a useful tool in validating pedigree information as well as for assigning potential parents to orphan varieties. The approach suggested in this study was to use the genetic profiles obtained on 577 cultivars using a set of 17 polymorphic simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers in ... -
Industrial-scale Malting Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Seed Disinfection by Fog of Ozonated Water Application
05 novembre 2015, HE CondorcetCARAHArticle scientifiqueThe aim of this study was to underscore that seed treatment by the fog of ozonated water constitutes a promising alternative tool, in terms of health and environmental gains, regarding traditional ozone treatment. In order to obtain a clear vision of this performance, the technology was implemented on an industrial scale (malting industry). Under an exposition of barley seeds to 9.8 ppm of dissolved ... -
Development of the hybrid sequential machining: laser machining and milling
2016, DEMARBAIX, Anthonin
; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; Ducobu, François; Filippi, Enrico; Petit, Fabrice; Preux, Nicolas, HE Condorcet
Acte de conférence ou de colloque"The aims of this paper is to study the advantages and disadvantages of laser micro-machining and the micro-milling. The final goal is to couple these processes in the same structure. The sequential hybrid process is subtractive-subtractive it combines the laser u-machining and the u-milling. The samples are machined with the two processes to compare the dimensional tolerance and the geometrical ... -
Development and application of a quantitative real-time PCR assay for rapid detection of the multifaceted yeast Kazachstania servazzii in food.
avril 2017, CARAHArticle scientifiqueThe beneficial contributions of Kazachstania servazzii are well-established in various food processes. This yeast also contributes in the spoilage of finished packaged food due to abundant gas production. In particular, an occurrence of K. servazzii was recently positively correlated with the formation of severe package swelling of some prepared fresh pizzas. To circumscribe this concern, a quantitative ... -
The Hybrid Machining of Ceramic: The choice of production stage
30 mai 2017, DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; Ducobu, François; Filippi, Enrico; Preux, Nicolas, HE Condorcet
Acte de conférence ou de colloqueContribution to "Euspen’s 17th International Conference & Exhibition, Hannover, DE, May 2017". Abstract : "The demand for micro products has increased gradually since last decades in various areas, requiring the development of micro manufacturing processes. Micro manufacturing is characterized by the size of functional features (smaller than 10 um), a high precision, a good surface finishing and ... -
Not in your usual Top 10 : protists that infect plants and algae
11 juillet 2017, HE CondorcetArticle scientifiqueFungi, nematodes and oomycetes belong to the most prominent eukaryotic plant pathogenic organisms. Unicellular organisms from other eukaryotic lineages, commonly addressed as protists, also infect plants. This review provides an introduction to plant pathogenic protists, including algae infecting oomycetes, and their current state of research. -
Behaviour of pre-sintered Y-TZP during machining operations: Determination of recommended cutting parameters
06 février 2018, DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; Ducobu, François; Filippi, Enrico; Petit, Fabrice; Preux, Nicolas, HE Condorcet
Article scientifique"In this paper,the NF E 66-520-5 standard, dedicated to the determination ofthe optimal cutting parameters suitable for ductile material, is applied to the pre-sintered ceramic Y-TZP. The objective of the standard is to calculate the specific cutting energy of the forces created between the chosen tool and material during machining operation. Specific cutting energy is the energy required to remove ... -
Versatile Antagonistic Activities of Soil-Borne Bacillus spp. and Pseudomonas spp. against Phytophthora infestans and Other Potato Pathogens
13 février 2018, HE CondorcetArticle scientifique"The world potato is facing major economic losses due to disease pressure and environmental concerns regarding pesticides use. This work aims at addressing these two issues by isolating indigenous bacteria that can be integrated into pest management strategies." Extrait de l'abstract -
Calibration method of hybrid machining process in the green ceramic combining micro-milling and laser machining
2019, DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; Ducobu, François; Dolimont, Adrien; Petit, Fabrice; Juste, Enrique, HE Condorcet
Acte de conférence ou de colloqueContribution to "euspen’s 19th International Conference & Exhibition, Bilbao, ES, June 2019" Abstract : "The requirements for quality amelioration of engineered products are increasingly stringent, and specially when the miniaturization and difficult-to-machine materials are considered. The development of hybrid machining processes (HMPs) answers this problem. Indeed, HMPs are variants of ... -
Chemical etching as a finishing process for electron beam melting (EBM) parts
02 juillet 2019, Dolimont, Adrien; DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Ducobu, François; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard, HE Condorcet
Acte de conférence ou de colloque"The goal of this research is to analyze the impact of chemical etching on parts produced by electron beam melting. Given that the surface conditions are poor (Ra between 25 to 35 µm), an enhancement of these is asked. Dimensional and surface measurements were realized on conceived parts. Different exposure times were tested. The impact of these times on surface quality was evaluated. To help ... -
Influence of Conventional Machining on Chemical Finishing of Ti6Al4V Electron Beam Melting Parts
26 avril 2020, Spitaels, Laurent; Ducobu, François; DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; Dehombreux, Pierre, HE Condorcet
Acte de conférence ou de colloque"Additive manufacturing is feeding great hopes for future developments in fields such as aeronautical, biomedical and rapid tooling industrssssies. However, limitations are still restricting its use to make prototypes and hampering mass production. In the case of titanium alloy printing (e.g. Ti6Al4V) with the EBM (Electron Beam Melting) process, the major obstacle to use parts directly after printing ... -
Prediction of local sintering in laser beam machining of green Y-TZP ceramic
20 mai 2020, Ducobu, François; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard; DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Lauwers, Berth, HE Condorcet
Article scientifiqueAbstract : "Laser beam machining of Y-TZP engineering ceramic material is carried out in green stage to increase the material removal rate. The generation of hot spots may cause local sintering of the ceramic material leading to a decrease of the mechanical properties of the final sintered component. This paper presents the implementation of alternative laser beam paths to reduce the hot spots ... -
Green Ceramic Machining: Influence of the Cutting Speed and the Binder Percentage on the Y-TZP Behavior
21 mai 2020, DEMARBAIX, Anthonin; Ducobu, François; Preux, Nicolas; Petit, Fabrice; Rivière-Lorphèvre, Edouard, HE Condorcet
Article scientifiqueAbstract : "The demand for inert bioceramics is always increasing in the dental field. Yttrium oxide tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (Y-TZP) are oxide ceramics which are currently used because of their interesting mechanical properties due to a toughening transformation. Industrially speaking, machining of the ceramic before sintering (green body) is very common because it allows a better productivity ...